الرئيسية
0- If Present simple Present simple (حقيقة علمية )
1- If Present simple future (احتمال فى المستقبل )
2- If Past simple would+inf.(غير محتمل فى المضارع او المستقبل)
- If I were you, I would+inf. (نصيحة )
3- If Past perfect would have +p.p. (استحالة فى الماضى )
Use If:
• He doesn't get high marks. He doesn't study hard.
+If he studied hard, he'd get high marks.
• They didn't win. They played badly.
+If they hadn't played badly, they'd have won.
+If they had played well, they'd have won.
• You shouldn't play in the street.
+If I were you, I wouldn't play in the street.
• He didn't eat. He was ill.
+If he had eaten, he wouldn't have been ill.
• Hany studies hard. He gets high marks.
+If Hany studies hard, he'll get high marks.
Use If:
1- Dalia doesn't have a car. She doesn't come early.
2- You shouldn't eat sweets.
3- Maha came late. She got up late.
4- Mona eats a lot of macaroni. She becomes fatter.
5- She trains hard. She wins.
6- Dina failed in her exams. She didn't study.
Rewrite the following sentences:
1- Heba trained hard. She didn't win. (Join)
2- …………..she use to eat sweets? (Complete)
3- Sarah has lost her book. She is looking (at-for-after-up) it. (Choose)
4- First she washed the dishes. Then she ate. (After/Before/by the time)
5- He came. I was sleeping. (when/While)
6- I (not see) him……a long time. (correct/complete)
7- She walked (fast), but her sister walked (slow). (correct)
8- She was late. She missed the bus. (If/Unless)
9- She didn't come. She had an accident. (because)
10- He has no sisters. (not)
11- He went home late. He played football after school.(As soon as/by the time)
12- She was ill, so she didn't attend the party. (because)
13- It was cold. However, he didn't wear heavy clothes.(Although/although/but)
14- She is going to find the keys soon. (be)
15- I have been playing football for nine years. (How long)
16- Mother is preparing our lunch now. (Passive)
17- My car was repaired yesterday. (A mechanic…)
18- Rice has been eaten. (Someone….)
19- My shoes were being polished when the telephone rang. (My sister…)